Between lake-effect moisture, heavy shade from mature maples and pines, and a freeze-thaw cycle that runs from November into April, deck boards in Albany, Schenectady, Troy, and Saratoga Springs take more abuse than most of the country. Water soaks into the grain, freezes, expands, and lifts the surface fibers — that fuzzy, silver-gray look is literally the top layer of the wood breaking down.
Add a northern exposure and you get the green film of algae and the black speckle of mildew, especially on the shaded side of a wraparound deck or under a pergola. Pollen season in May coats everything yellow, and by August the tannins from oak and pine needles have left dark rings anywhere planters, grills, or furniture sat all summer.
None of that comes off with a garden hose, and blasting it with a consumer pressure washer at 3,000 PSI just tears the soft grain out and leaves permanent wand marks. The fix is chemistry first, pressure second — a wood-safe cleaner that dissolves the growth and lifts the gray, followed by a controlled low-pressure rinse.